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Alternative PanResponder API
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/**
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* Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
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*
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* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
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* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
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*
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* @flow
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* @format
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*/
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/**
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* PAN RESPONDER
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*
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* `PanResponder` uses the Responder System to reconcile several touches into
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* a single gesture. It makes single-touch gestures resilient to extra touches,
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* and can be used to recognize simple multi-touch gestures. For each handler,
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* it provides a `gestureState` object alongside the ResponderEvent object.
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*
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* By default, `PanResponder` holds an `InteractionManager` handle to block
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* long-running JS events from interrupting active gestures.
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*
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* A graphical explanation of the touch data flow:
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*
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* +----------------------------+ +--------------------------------+
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* | ResponderTouchHistoryStore | |TouchHistoryMath |
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* +----------------------------+ +----------+---------------------+
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* |Global store of touchHistory| |Allocation-less math util |
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* |including activeness, start | |on touch history (centroids |
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* |position, prev/cur position.| |and multitouch movement etc) |
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* | | | |
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* +----^-----------------------+ +----^---------------------------+
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* | |
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* | (records relevant history |
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* | of touches relevant for |
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* | implementing higher level |
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* | gestures) |
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* | |
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* +----+-----------------------+ +----|---------------------------+
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* | ResponderEventPlugin | | | Your App/Component |
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* +----------------------------+ +----|---------------------------+
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* |Negotiates which view gets | Low level | | High level |
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* |onResponderMove events. | events w/ | +-+-------+ events w/ |
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* |Also records history into | touchHistory| | Pan | multitouch + |
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* |ResponderTouchHistoryStore. +---------------->Responder+-----> accumulative|
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* +----------------------------+ attached to | | | distance and |
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* each event | +---------+ velocity. |
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* | |
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* | |
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* +--------------------------------+
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*/
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'use strict';
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import type { PressEvent } from '../../vendor/react-native/Types/CoreEventTypes';
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import InteractionManager from '../InteractionManager';
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import TouchHistoryMath from '../../vendor/react-native/TouchHistoryMath';
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export type GestureState = {|
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// ID of the gestureState; persisted as long as there's a pointer on screen
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stateID: number,
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// The latest screen coordinates of the gesture
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x: number,
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// The latest screen coordinates of the gesture
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y: number,
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// The screen coordinates of the responder grant
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initialX: number,
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// The screen coordinates of the responder grant
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initialY: number,
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// Accumulated distance of the gesture since it started
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deltaX: number,
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// Accumulated distance of the gesture since it started
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deltaY: number,
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// Current velocity of the gesture
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velocityX: number,
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// Current velocity of the gesture
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velocityY: number,
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// Number of touches currently on screen
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numberActiveTouches: number,
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_accountsForMovesUpTo: number
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|};
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type ActiveCallback = (event: PressEvent, gestureState: GestureState) => boolean;
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type PassiveCallback = (event: PressEvent, gestureState: GestureState) => void;
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type PanResponderConfig = $ReadOnly<{|
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// Negotiate for the responder
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onMoveShouldSetResponder?: ?ActiveCallback,
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onMoveShouldSetResponderCapture?: ?ActiveCallback,
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onStartShouldSetResponder?: ?ActiveCallback,
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onStartShouldSetResponderCapture?: ?ActiveCallback,
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onPanTerminationRequest?: ?ActiveCallback,
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// Gesture started
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onPanGrant?: ?PassiveCallback,
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// Gesture rejected
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onPanReject?: ?PassiveCallback,
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// A pointer touched the screen
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onPanStart?: ?PassiveCallback,
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// A pointer moved
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onPanMove?: ?PassiveCallback,
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// A pointer was removed from the screen
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onPanEnd?: ?PassiveCallback,
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// All pointers removed, gesture successful
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onPanRelease?: ?PassiveCallback,
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// Gesture cancelled
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onPanTerminate?: ?PassiveCallback
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|}>;
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const {
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currentCentroidX,
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currentCentroidY,
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currentCentroidXOfTouchesChangedAfter,
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currentCentroidYOfTouchesChangedAfter,
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previousCentroidXOfTouchesChangedAfter,
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previousCentroidYOfTouchesChangedAfter
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} = TouchHistoryMath;
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const PanResponder = {
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_initializeGestureState(gestureState: GestureState) {
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gestureState.x = 0;
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gestureState.y = 0;
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gestureState.initialX = 0;
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gestureState.initialY = 0;
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gestureState.deltaX = 0;
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gestureState.deltaY = 0;
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gestureState.velocityX = 0;
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gestureState.velocityY = 0;
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gestureState.numberActiveTouches = 0;
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// All `gestureState` accounts for timeStamps up until:
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gestureState._accountsForMovesUpTo = 0;
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},
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/**
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* Take all recently moved touches, calculate how the centroid has changed just for those
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* recently moved touches, and append that change to an accumulator. This is
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* to (at least) handle the case where the user is moving three fingers, and
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* then one of the fingers stops but the other two continue.
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*
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* This is very different than taking all of the recently moved touches and
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* storing their centroid as `dx/dy`. For correctness, we must *accumulate
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* changes* in the centroid of recently moved touches.
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*
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* There is also some nuance with how we handle multiple moved touches in a
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* single event. Multiple touches generate two 'move' events, each of
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* them triggering `onResponderMove`. But with the way `PanResponder` works,
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* all of the gesture inference is performed on the first dispatch, since it
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* looks at all of the touches. Therefore, `PanResponder` does not call
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* `onResponderMove` passed the first dispatch. This diverges from the
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* typical responder callback pattern (without using `PanResponder`), but
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* avoids more dispatches than necessary.
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*
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* When moving two touches in opposite directions, the cumulative
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* distance is zero in each dimension. When two touches move in parallel five
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* pixels in the same direction, the cumulative distance is five, not ten. If
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* two touches start, one moves five in a direction, then stops and the other
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* touch moves fives in the same direction, the cumulative distance is ten.
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*
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* This logic requires a kind of processing of time "clusters" of touch events
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* so that two touch moves that essentially occur in parallel but move every
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* other frame respectively, are considered part of the same movement.
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*
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* x/y: If a move event has been observed, `(x, y)` is the centroid of the most
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* recently moved "cluster" of active touches.
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* deltaX/deltaY: Cumulative touch distance. Accounts for touch moves that are
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* clustered together in time, moving the same direction. Only valid when
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* currently responder (otherwise, it only represents the drag distance below
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* the threshold).
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*/
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_updateGestureStateOnMove(
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gestureState: GestureState,
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touchHistory: $PropertyType<PressEvent, 'touchHistory'>
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) {
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const movedAfter = gestureState._accountsForMovesUpTo;
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const prevX = previousCentroidXOfTouchesChangedAfter(touchHistory, movedAfter);
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const prevY = previousCentroidYOfTouchesChangedAfter(touchHistory, movedAfter);
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const prevDeltaX = gestureState.deltaX;
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const prevDeltaY = gestureState.deltaY;
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const x = currentCentroidXOfTouchesChangedAfter(touchHistory, movedAfter);
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const y = currentCentroidYOfTouchesChangedAfter(touchHistory, movedAfter);
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const deltaX = prevDeltaX + (x - prevX);
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const deltaY = prevDeltaY + (y - prevY);
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// TODO: This must be filtered intelligently.
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const dt = touchHistory.mostRecentTimeStamp - gestureState._accountsForMovesUpTo;
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gestureState.deltaX = deltaX;
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gestureState.deltaY = deltaY;
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gestureState.numberActiveTouches = touchHistory.numberActiveTouches;
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gestureState.velocityX = (deltaX - prevDeltaX) / dt;
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gestureState.velocityY = (deltaY - prevDeltaY) / dt;
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gestureState.x = x;
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gestureState.y = y;
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gestureState._accountsForMovesUpTo = touchHistory.mostRecentTimeStamp;
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},
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/**
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* Enhanced versions of all of the responder callbacks that provide not only
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* the `ResponderEvent`, but also the `PanResponder` gesture state.
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*
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* In general, for events that have capture equivalents, we update the
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* gestureState once in the capture phase and can use it in the bubble phase
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* as well.
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*/
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create(config: PanResponderConfig) {
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const interactionState = {
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handle: (null: ?number)
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};
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const gestureState: GestureState = {
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// Useful for debugging
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stateID: Math.random(),
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x: 0,
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y: 0,
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initialX: 0,
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initialY: 0,
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deltaX: 0,
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deltaY: 0,
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velocityX: 0,
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velocityY: 0,
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numberActiveTouches: 0,
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_accountsForMovesUpTo: 0
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};
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const {
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onStartShouldSetResponder,
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onStartShouldSetResponderCapture,
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onMoveShouldSetResponder,
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onMoveShouldSetResponderCapture,
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onPanGrant,
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onPanStart,
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onPanMove,
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onPanEnd,
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onPanRelease,
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onPanReject,
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onPanTerminate,
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onPanTerminationRequest
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} = config;
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const panHandlers = {
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onStartShouldSetResponder(event: PressEvent): boolean {
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return onStartShouldSetResponder != null
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? onStartShouldSetResponder(event, gestureState)
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: false;
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},
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onMoveShouldSetResponder(event: PressEvent): boolean {
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return onMoveShouldSetResponder != null
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? onMoveShouldSetResponder(event, gestureState)
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: false;
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},
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onStartShouldSetResponderCapture(event: PressEvent): boolean {
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// TODO: Actually, we should reinitialize the state any time
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// touches.length increases from 0 active to > 0 active.
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if (event.nativeEvent.touches.length === 1) {
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PanResponder._initializeGestureState(gestureState);
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}
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gestureState.numberActiveTouches = event.touchHistory.numberActiveTouches;
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return onStartShouldSetResponderCapture != null
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? onStartShouldSetResponderCapture(event, gestureState)
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: false;
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},
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onMoveShouldSetResponderCapture(event: PressEvent): boolean {
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const touchHistory = event.touchHistory;
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// Responder system incorrectly dispatches should* to current responder
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// Filter out any touch moves past the first one - we would have
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// already processed multi-touch geometry during the first event.
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// NOTE: commented out because new responder system should get it right.
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//if (gestureState._accountsForMovesUpTo === touchHistory.mostRecentTimeStamp) {
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// return false;
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//}
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PanResponder._updateGestureStateOnMove(gestureState, touchHistory);
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return onMoveShouldSetResponderCapture != null
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? onMoveShouldSetResponderCapture(event, gestureState)
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: false;
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},
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onResponderGrant(event: PressEvent): void {
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if (!interactionState.handle) {
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interactionState.handle = InteractionManager.createInteractionHandle();
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}
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gestureState.initialX = currentCentroidX(event.touchHistory);
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gestureState.initialY = currentCentroidY(event.touchHistory);
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gestureState.deltaX = 0;
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gestureState.deltaY = 0;
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if (onPanGrant != null) {
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onPanGrant(event, gestureState);
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}
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},
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onResponderReject(event: PressEvent): void {
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clearInteractionHandle(interactionState, onPanReject, event, gestureState);
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},
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onResponderStart(event: PressEvent): void {
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const { numberActiveTouches } = event.touchHistory;
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gestureState.numberActiveTouches = numberActiveTouches;
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if (onPanStart != null) {
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onPanStart(event, gestureState);
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}
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},
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onResponderMove(event: PressEvent): void {
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const touchHistory = event.touchHistory;
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// Guard against the dispatch of two touch moves when there are two
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// simultaneously changed touches.
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if (gestureState._accountsForMovesUpTo === touchHistory.mostRecentTimeStamp) {
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return;
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}
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// Filter out any touch moves past the first one - we would have
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// already processed multi-touch geometry during the first event.
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PanResponder._updateGestureStateOnMove(gestureState, touchHistory);
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if (onPanMove != null) {
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onPanMove(event, gestureState);
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}
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},
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onResponderEnd(event: PressEvent): void {
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const { numberActiveTouches } = event.touchHistory;
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gestureState.numberActiveTouches = numberActiveTouches;
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clearInteractionHandle(interactionState, onPanEnd, event, gestureState);
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},
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onResponderRelease(event: PressEvent): void {
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clearInteractionHandle(interactionState, onPanRelease, event, gestureState);
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PanResponder._initializeGestureState(gestureState);
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},
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onResponderTerminate(event: PressEvent): void {
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clearInteractionHandle(interactionState, onPanTerminate, event, gestureState);
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PanResponder._initializeGestureState(gestureState);
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},
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onResponderTerminationRequest(event: PressEvent): boolean {
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return onPanTerminationRequest != null
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? onPanTerminationRequest(event, gestureState)
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: true;
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}
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};
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return {
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panHandlers,
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getInteractionHandle(): ?number {
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return interactionState.handle;
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}
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};
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}
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};
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function clearInteractionHandle(
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interactionState: { handle: ?number },
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callback: ?(ActiveCallback | PassiveCallback),
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event: PressEvent,
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gestureState: GestureState
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) {
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if (interactionState.handle) {
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InteractionManager.clearInteractionHandle(interactionState.handle);
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interactionState.handle = null;
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}
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if (callback) {
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callback(event, gestureState);
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}
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}
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export default PanResponder;
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